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“Predestination Or Self-Will”

Key Verse

“What shall we say then? Is there unrighteousness with God? God forbid” (Romans 9:14).

TEXT —Romans 9:14-18

Message

A.W. Tozer explores the concept of God’s sovereignty and man’s free will in his book, Knowledge of the Holy. He uses the analogy of an ocean liner traveling from New York to Liverpool to illustrate this idea. The ship’s destination is predetermined, symbolizing God’s sovereignty, but the passengers have the freedom to move about and engage in various activities on board. Despite the passengers’ freedom, the ship continues to steer them towards the set destination. Tozer suggests that both freedom and sovereignty can coexist without contradiction, similar to how man’s free will and God’s sovereignty can work together in harmony.

From today’s text, we learn that Christ’s atoning sacrifice was made for all people, but only those who believe in Christ are saved. Salvation is available to everyone, but it is not effective until accepted. While God extends His grace to all, individuals can choose to reject it because God’s grace can be resisted and rejected by human free will. Indeed, believers have the potential to fall from grace if they turn away from Christ. Perseverance in faith is necessary, and believers can lose their salvation if they abandon their faith (Hebrews 3:12,16; 6:4-6; 2 Corinthians 10:13).

Some theologians emphasise God’s sovereignty and the doctrine of predestination, which teaches that Christ’s sacrifice was sufficient for all but intended only for the elect. They believe that the chosen and redeemed will persevere in faith and not fall away. This false doctrine leads people to believe that they are ultimately redeemed once they profess Christ, regardless of their actions. Others focus on human free will and believe that God’s predestination is based on His knowledge of who will believe. However, the Bible warns against such complacency, stating that God desires all to repent and warns against falling away. The false idea of predestination or “once saved, always saved” is not supported by the Scripture.

Besides, the Bible is replete with examples of people who turned to perdition, after being saved – Cain, Achan, Balaam, Judas Iscariot, Demas, etc. We, therefore, conclude that both divine sovereignty and human responsibility play roles in the process of salvation.

Thought for the day

God compels no man to go against His will.

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Pastor W.F. Kumuyi
About Author - Pastor W.F. Kumuyi

Listed among “500 most powerful people on the planet” by the Foreign Policy magazine in 2013, Pastor (Dr.) William F. Kumuyi is the founder and General Superintendent of the Deeper Christian Life Ministry (DCLM) headquartered in Lagos, Nigeria. DCLM started in 1973 as a 15-member Bible study group right in Kumuyi’s apartment at University of Lagos where he was a lecturer. His revolutionary Bible teaching on personal holiness and commitment to evangelism soon gained so much traction and resulted in a widespread revival.

1 comment

  1. Hello My name is Obed Ntow Peprah from Ghana
    Thanks so much for the devotion… I would like to be receiving daily manna via my WhatsApp number: 0203232749

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